The revolt of 1857 - MCQs with answers - Part I 1.Which among the following was not an economic cause of the revolt of 1857? The peasants suffered due to high revenue demands and the strict revenue collection policy. • A) Heavy taxation B) But down on major patronage for artisans and handicrafts C) increasing availability of market for Indian cotton. In 1857, a Revolt broke out in Northern and Central India and nearly swept away British rule. • Dr S.N. The main reason behind the Sepoy Rebellion of 1857 is actually multifaceted. The following were the causes of revolt of 1857. Perhaps the most important cause of the people’s discontent was the economic exploitation of the country by the British and the complete destruction of its traditional economic fabric. 3. (c) 326 ई.पू. The Revolt of 1857 The Revolt of 1857. A major cause of the outbreak of the revolt was the fear among the people that the British government was determined to destroy their religion and convert Indians to Christianity. ….Stanley Wolpert . Ever since the grant of Diwani was made to the British in 1765, land revenue became an issue of much burden. Heavy Taxation on artisans and handicrafts. Economic Causes of Revolt of 1857. It is considered as the country’s First War of Independence which was against the rule of the British.. Although it is exaggeration, it laid the seeds for Indian nationalism. What was the political cause of the revolt of 1857 Get the answers you need, now! The economic policies of British impoverished the countryside while creating a new class of moneylenders at the expense of traditional zamindars and peasants. Unpopular revenue settlement This site is using cookies under cookie policy. The revolt of 1857 is an important marker in Indian History and is an area where questions have repeatedly featured in the Civil Services (Prelims) and Civil Services (Mains) Examinations conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC). The freedom of the Indian rulers was reduced and their armed forces were […] The Revolt Of 1857. The Revolt of 1857, also regarded as India's First War of Independence is an extremely important event of Indian history. Please enable Cookies and reload the page. The economic cause of the revolt are as follows: 1. As a result, there was an increase in dissatisfaction and hatred against British rule among different sections of Indian society. • The causes for the revolt of 1857 can categorized under:- Economic Causes Political Causes Social Religion Military Immediate causes. social, economic, administrative, military etc., the political grievances against the British Raj played the most important role in an outbreak of 1857 revolt. Under him the British followed an expansionist policy in India. Answer. Causes of the Revolt: Treatment meted out to Nana Saheb 4. The increasing activities of the Christian missionaries and the actual conversions made by them were taken as a proof of this fear. (a) 323 ई.पू(b) 325 ई.पू. Annexation of Indian states by the Company cut off their major source of patronage. The Revolt began with a mutiny of the sepoys, or the Indian soldiers of the Company’s army, but soon engulfed wide regions and people. Its causes lay deeply embedded in the grievances that all sections of Indian society nurtured against the British rule. Ans: Following are the major reasons to explain why the rebellious soldiers turned […] Answer: Military Causes: The Indian sepoys in the British army moved a strong sense of resentment at the low scale of salary and poor prospects of promotion. But it was not simply a revolt of sepoys. But the high rates of land revenue, ruined the prospects of Indian peasantry. The British had appointed Residents in many courts. Under him the British followed an expansionist policy in India. The immediate cause of the Indian Revolt of 1857, or Sepoy Mutiny, was a seemingly minor change in the weapons used by the British East India Company's troops. Economic Causes of Revolt of 1857. One such rumour was the use of grease cartridges in enfeild rifles. This Revolt was initiated by the sepoys of the company, so it has been commonly termed as ‘Sepoy Mutiny’. ii. But soon it became widespread and involved the masses. Why did the mutinous sepoys in many places turn to erstwhile rulers to provide leadership to the revolt? It was far more than a mutiny…. The peasants were pushed to penury and they borrowed at heavy rates of … Historians have identified diverse political, economic, military, religious and social causes of the Indian Rebellion of 1857.. An uprising in several sepoy companies of the Bengal army was sparked by the issue of new gunpowder cartridges for the Enfield rifle in February 1857. Many causes led to the outbreak of Revolt of 1857. These three settlements were highly exploitative, and in particular, the Permanent settlement had created a devastating impact. What were the main causes of Revolt of 1857? 1. The Revolt of 1857: The first expression of organised resistance was the Revolt of 1857. The socio-religious causes responsible for the revolt were many and different. Revolt of 1857 Loss of Power for Nawabs: Since the mid-eighteenth century, the power of nawabs and rajas had been eroding. Another way to prevent getting this page in the future is to use Privacy Pass. The revolt of 1857 is an important marker in Indian History, and is an area where questions have repeatedly featured in the Civil Services (Prelims) and Civil Services (Mains) Examinations conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC). What were the economic causes for the revolt of 1857? Historians have expressed divergent views about the nature of the revolt. The Revolt of 1857 was a result of a number of political, social, economic and I military causes, mentioned as under: a) The political causes: The British rulers (Lord Weleseley and Dalhousie) annexed many territories on some pretext or the other. Thus the peasants were greatly encouraged to overthrow the British Government from India. Dec 10,2020 - economics causes of 1857 Related: Sepoy Mutiny - Revolt of 1857 in India - When People Rebel, CBSE Class 8 SST History | EduRev Class 8 Question is disucussed on EduRev Study Group by 173 Class 8 Students. This War is regarded as the most remarkable one which took place after the British came to India and began to establish their rule. But it was not simply a revolt of sepoys. People felt that the British policies were exploiting India as a country economically. The revolt of 1857 is an important event in the History of India. Political Causes: Lord Dalhousie was the Governor-General of India till 1848-1856. Title: THE REVOLT OF 1857 1 THE REVOLT OF 1857 2 THE GREAT REVOLT THE FIRST WAR OF INDEPENDENCE 3 (No Transcript) 4 Mangal Pandey 5 THE OUT BURST. This hurt all sections of society. The peasants suffered due to high revenue demands and the strict revenue collection policy. A major cause of the outbreak of the revolt was the fear among the people that the British government was determined to destroy their religion and convert Indians to Christianity. 6 ABOUT THE NEW CARTRIDGE Ans: In 1857 a sepoy mutiny broke out in East India that became a mass uprising in many parts of the country. 6 ABOUT THE NEW CARTRIDGE Explanation: The immediate cause of 1857 was provided by the revolt of soldiers. Their Crime -These troopers had refused to load their rifles with the new cartridges. I want a good friend plzz i want to have more friends. IMPORTANT BOOKS ON REVOLT OF 1857: The Revolt of 1857 is an important landmark in the history of India which occurred during the governor generalship of LORD CANNING. Question 3: The Revolt of 1857 can be attributed to many causes. Dalhousie through his policies had added considerable territories to the British Empire in India. An uprising in several sepoy companies of the Bengal army was sparked by the issue of new gunpowder cartridges for the Enfield rifle in February 1857. British rule had adversely affected the interest of almost all sections of society and severely affected the way of life in India. Ever since the grant of Diwani was made to the British in 1765, land revenue became an issue of much burden. The major causes of 1857 Revolt can be studied under the following heads − Economic Cause. Economic Factors (Economic Causes of Revolt of 1857): This was a vital factor as it affected a large section of Indian society. The policy of the British Company to cripple the Indian trade and commerce by imposing heavy duties and import of the machine-made goods at a nominal duty was much against the wishes of the people. It began with a mutiny of sepoys (who were the Indian soldiers of the Company’s army). It began as a revolt of the sepoys of the Company’s army but eventually secured the participation of the masses. The kingdom of Awadh became an easy prey to subsidiary alliance in 1801 which ultimately resulted in its complete annexation in 1856… The revolt of 1857 was a combination of political, economic,socio-religious and military causes. The economic policies of the British were mainly exploitative and led to the severe destruction of the Indian economy. If you are on a personal connection, like at home, you can run an anti-virus scan on your device to make sure it is not infected with malware. The most important cause of popular discontent was the British policy of economically exploiting India. The British rulers realised that unless the rebellions is suppressed, their empire was destined to fizzle out. India’s traditional economy collapsed as a result of the British ‘investment’ policies and revenue administration. Economic Factors (Economic Causes of Revolt of 1857): This was a vital factor as it affected a large section of Indian society. There were many political, military, religious, social and economic causes of the Indian rebellion of 1857. There were political, economic, social, religious and military causes of the revolt. the revolt of 1857 was started by Indian soldiers at Meerut on 10 may,1857.the causes of the revolt were a) All sections of India were unhappy with the British rule. Their Crime -These troopers had refused to load their rifles with the new cartridges. सिकन्दर एवं पोरस के बीच प्रसिद्ध वितस्ता या झेलम का युद्धकब हुआ था? This hurt all sections of society. There were political, economic, social, religious and military causes of the revolt. The policy of annexation reached its climax when he implemented the policy of Doctrine […] Revolt of 1857: Causes, Leaders Nature of the revolt • Revolt of 1857 began as a revolt of the sepoys but eventually secured the participation of the masses. If you are at an office or shared network, you can ask the network administrator to run a scan across the network looking for misconfigured or infected devices. On 9th May 1857, on the parade ground of Meerut, 85 Indian troopers were court martialled. praneetiGangwal praneetiGangwal 5 minutes ago History Primary School What was the political cause of the revolt of 1857 2 See answers praneetiGangwal is waiting for your help. British Government had imposed ‘pocket area transformation’, that means, introduction of Permanent Settlement in Bengal, Mahalwari settlement in Central India, and Ryotwari settlement in southern India. The revolt of 1857 - MCQs with answers - Part I 1.Which among the following was not an economic cause of the revolt of 1857? Perhaps the most important cause of the people’s discontent was the economic exploitation of the country by the British and the complete destruction of its traditional economic fabric. The company’s trade policy destroyed Indian handicrafts. (i) Political cause (ii) Economic cause (iii) Socio-religious and (iv) The Military cause. Published: October 17, 2011 The successive Governor generals appointed by the crown and based at Calcutta expanded the domains of British India over the period of time up the time of Lord Dalhousie, whose conquests against Punjab and Burma pushed the frontiers of the British India against Afghanistan and Burma. Economic cause: The Great Revolt of 1857 was also an outburst of grievances due to the economic exploitation of the company. This Revolt was initiated by the sepoys of the company, so it has been commonly termed as ‘Sepoy Mutiny’. Sen describes it as "having begun as a fight for religion but ended as a war of independence." 2. Political Causes of 1857 Revolt. According to the rumour the enfeild rifles used the fat of two animals,namely cow and pig. The Company had faced rebellions in the past too, but not of this magnitude and extent. Historians have identified diverse political, economic, military, religious and social causes of the Indian Rebellion of 1857 . Here is the complete list of all books and authors .have a look. The Revolt of 1857, also regarded as India's First War of Independence is an extremely important event of Indian history. Colonial policies destroyed the traditional economy of Indian society. Cloudflare Ray ID: 6066be249b3a300a The switch only confirmed, in the minds of the sepoys, that the original cartridges had indeed been greased with cow and pig fat. Completing the CAPTCHA proves you are a human and gives you temporary access to the web property. Abolition of Sati Pratha in 1829 by William Bantick and introduction of Widow Remarriage act in 1856 created suspicion in the minds of conservative Hindus that the British were trying to anglicise them. All those who entered into such an alliance with the British had to accept certain terms and conditions such as the rulers had to disband their military force, allow the British to position their troops within the kingdom, and act in accordance with the advice of the British Resident who was now to be attached to the court. You may need to download version 2.0 now from the Chrome Web Store. Savarkar called 1857 revolt as the First War of Indian Independence. This was done by using the provisions of the Doctrine ofLapse. The peasants were pushed to penury and they borrowed at heavy rates of interest from the moneylenders just for survival. British Government had imposed ‘pocket area transformation’, that means, introduction of Permanent Settlement in Bengal, Mahalwari settlement in Central India, … The direct cause was a change in the use of the weapons Britain provided to Indian sepoys, basically soldiers fighting for the British. Add your answer and earn points. Unpopular Administration 2. Economic causes were among the major causes of this rebellion. The most important cause of popular discontent was the British policy of economically exploiting India. The various causes of the Mutiny of 1857 can be classified into several heads such as political, administrative, economic, Socio-religious, military and immediate causes.. GK, General Studies, Optional notes for UPSC, IAS, Banking, Civil Services. Economic Causes The Economic condition of India was other causes of the Revolt of 1857. The revolt of 1857 1. Here, we briefly outline the Military factors which helped cause the revolt. Find an answer to your question Do you think revolt of 1857 was the first expression of dissatisfaction among the Indians. Answer: Economic Factors (Economic Causes of Revolt of 1857): This was a vital factor as it affected a large section of Indian society. The causes behind the revolt of 1857 were many, religion being one of them. While the war of 1857 was a reaction of different sections of Indian society against policies of the British which included various aspects viz. You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser, WHAT ARE THE ECONOMIC CAUSES OF THE REVOLT OF 1857, St Tampa thi tutak mein teen antar spasht karo, what is the role of mass communications in India, 30. The revolt of 1857 was a product of the character and policies of rule. There are many cause for this Politically but Economically we can point out some cause like Doctrine of Laps many lost their kingdom, High Tax on petty kings imposed by East India Company not by their Emperor, Then a great disappointment of Indian Sepoy on East India Company administration who are not properly rewarded in salary and promotions … The Indian Sepoy Mutiny of 1857 is also known as the Great Revolt, Indian Rebellion, the Great Uprising and the Great Rebellion of 1857. • V.D. Title: THE REVOLT OF 1857 1 THE REVOLT OF 1857 2 THE GREAT REVOLT THE FIRST WAR OF INDEPENDENCE 3 (No Transcript) 4 Mangal Pandey 5 THE OUT BURST. Treatment meted out to the Mughal Emperor by the British 3. Ever since the grant of Diwani was made to the British in 1765, land revenue became an issue of much burden. After this revolt the rule of the East India Company ended in India. Subsidiary Alliance was a system devised by Lord Wellesley in 1798. ADVERTISEMENTS: Causes of the Revolt: a. The authority and the honour which they earlier commanded were gradually waning away. I think you mean Sepoy Mutiny of 1857. This affected all the sectors of the Indian society. High land revenue disabled peasantry class. Money-lenders and traders emerged as the new landlords. MEDIUM. The British began to implement a new kind of grease … Here we outline the various political and economic factors that helped cause the revolt. Performance & security by Cloudflare, Please complete the security check to access. NCERT Solutions For Class 12 History Chapter 11 Rebels and the Raj The Revolt of 1857 and its Representations NCERT TEXTBOOK QUESTIONS SOLVED 1. The economic policies of British impoverished the countryside while creating a new class of moneylenders at the expense of traditional zamindars and peasants. ADVERTISEMENTS: Causes of the Revolt: a. This disaffection ultimately led to a mass uprising which we know today as the revolt of 1857. Loading the Enfield often required tearing open the greased cartridge with one's teeth, and many sepoys believed that the cartridges were … CAUSES OF REVOLT. Page-58-The Causes of the Indian Revolt-Syed Ahmad Khan Bahadur-First Published-1873-Reprinted by The Book House-8,Trust Building-Urdu Bazar-P.O Box No-734-Lahore-1950. A lot of books written in this period revolt of 1857. yet much less than a first war of Independence. A) Heavy taxation B) But down on major patronage for artisans and handicrafts C) increasing availability of market for Indian cotton. Explain the military causes which led to the revolt of 1857. Watch all CBSE Class 5 to 12 Video Lectures here. On 9th May 1857, on the parade ground of Meerut, 85 Indian troopers were court martialled. A powerful and popular revolt broke out in Northern and Central India in 1857. The ‘Drain of Wealth’ impoverished peasants and they thus participated actively in the revolt of 1857. I'd is DARK ANGLE . 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